Litigation
التقاضي
Litigation is the process of resolving a dispute through the courts. In the UAE, civil litigation typically begins with the claimant filing a statement of claim with the Court of First Instance through the electronic case management system, paying the required court fee (calculated as a percentage of the claim value with a ceiling), and serving the defendant. The court then proceeds through exchange of memoranda, optional expert reports, and — in most civil and commercial cases — a judgment rendered largely on the papers rather than after oral hearings. Proceedings are in Arabic; foreign-language documents must be translated by a legally sworn translator. Judgments of the Court of First Instance can be appealed to the Court of Appeal and, on points of law, to the Court of Cassation.
Also in
التقاضي هو إجراء حلّ النزاع عبر المحاكم. يبدأ التقاضي المدني في الإمارات عادةً بتقديم المدعي صحيفة دعواه إلى محكمة الدرجة الأولى عبر نظام إدارة القضايا الإلكتروني، وسداد الرسم المقرر (احتساب نسبة من قيمة الدعوى مع حد أقصى)، وإعلان المدعى عليه. ثم تنتقل الدعوى عبر تبادل المذكرات، وتقارير الخبراء عند الاقتضاء، ثم يصدر الحكم في أغلب الدعاوى المدنية والتجارية استناداً إلى الأوراق دون مرافعة شفهية. تجري الإجراءات بالعربية، وتُترجم المستندات بلغات أجنبية من مترجم قانوني محلّف. ويمكن الطعن في حكم محكمة الدرجة الأولى أمام محكمة الاستئناف، ثم على نقاط القانون أمام محكمة التمييز.
Does this affect your situation?
Describe your situation below. Your details go to our team, and a suitable lawyer in the LEXAI directory may receive them so they can contact you about it.
Related terms
Mainland License
A Mainland License authorises a company to operate anywhere in the UAE outside a free zone, directly with consumers, pri
Liquidation
Liquidation is the formal process of winding up a company: collecting its assets, paying creditors in order of priority,
ADJD (Abu Dhabi Judicial Department)
The Abu Dhabi Judicial Department (ADJD) runs the emirate's local court system and justice services — the Abu Dhabi coun
Appeal
An appeal is a challenge to a judgment of the Court of First Instance brought before the Court of Appeal. Under the UAE
Attachment (Seizure Order)
An attachment is a provisional court order that places a debtor's assets — bank accounts, real estate, vehicles, shares,
Burden of Proof
The burden of proof determines which party must prove a disputed fact. The UAE rule is that the claimant proves the obli
Related legislation
Cabinet Resolution No. (10) of 2025 Regarding the Regulations of the Work of Law Firms and Legal Consultancy Firms
Cabinet Resolution No. (11) of 2025 Regarding the Charges for Services Provided by Ministry of Justice Regarding the Regulations of the Legal Profession and Legal Consultation Profession
Cabinet Resolution No. (9) of 2025 Approving the Code of Ethics for the Legal Profession and Legal Consultation Profession
Need advice on this?
Contact a UAE lawyer specialised in this area, or ask the AI assistant first.