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Commercial Register

السجل التجاري

company formation licensing

The commercial register is the official record of businesses kept by each emirate's economic department (and equivalent registers in free zones), recording the company's name, legal form, owners or partners, managers, capital, activities and branch details. Registration is what gives many corporate facts effect against third parties: counterparties are entitled to rely on what the register shows, so an unregistered change of manager or transfer of shares can leave the old position legally operative toward outsiders. Extracts from the register are standard proof documents in court cases, bank onboarding, tenders and due diligence — when you sue a company, its registered details determine whom you name and where you serve. Keeping it current is a legal obligation, with penalties for stale records. You meet it when verifying a counterparty before signing, updating company details after any change, or pulling an official extract to prove your own company's standing.

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السجل التجاري هو القيد الرسمي للمنشآت لدى دائرة الاقتصاد في كل إمارة (وما يقابله في المناطق الحرة)، ويتضمن اسم الشركة وشكلها القانوني وملاكها ومديريها ورأس مالها وأنشطتها وفروعها. والقيد هو ما يجعل كثيراً من الوقائع نافذة في حق الغير: فللمتعاملين الاحتجاج بما يظهره السجل، ولذلك قد يبقى المدير القديم أو الشريك المتخارج ملزِماً للشركة تجاه الغير ما لم يُقيَّد التغيير. ومستخرجات السجل أدلة معتمدة في الدعاوى وفتح الحسابات والمناقصات والفحص النافي للجهالة — وعند مقاضاة شركة تتحدد صفتها وعنوان إعلانها ببياناته المقيدة. وتحديثه التزام قانوني تترتب على إهماله غرامات. تواجهه عند التحقق من متعاملك قبل التوقيع أو تحديث بيانات شركتك.

Plain-language summary for information only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed UAE advocate for your specific case.

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