Who investigates cyber blackmail in the UAE and is it a serious offence?

Cyber blackmail and extortion are serious criminal offences in the UAE, addressed by Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2021 on Combating Rumours and Cybercrimes, which specifically penalises using electronic means to threaten or extort another person. Investigations are handled by the police, including specialised cybercrime units, working with the Public Prosecution, which directs the investigation and brings charges. Each emirate provides reporting channels, such as Dubai Police's eCrime platform, Abu Dhabi's Aman service, and the Ministry of Interior nationally, and these services treat victims confidentially, including in sensitive cases involving private images. Authorities can use technical tools and seek cooperation from platforms to trace offenders, who sometimes operate from abroad. Because the offence is treated seriously and may carry penalties set by the law and the court, victims are strongly encouraged to report rather than pay. Quick reporting helps preserve evidence and increases the chance of identifying the blackmailer. If you want guidance on dealing with the authorities and protecting yourself, you can compare verified UAE legal professionals on LEXAI experienced in extortion and cybercrime matters.