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Limited Contract (Fixed-Term Employment Contract)

عقد العمل محدد المدة

labour employment

A limited contract is a fixed-term employment agreement with a stated start and end date, and since the UAE Labour Law reform that took effect in 2022 it is the standard contract model for private-sector employment, with older open-ended arrangements required to convert. The contract can be renewed or extended by agreement, and renewal periods count toward continuous service for end-of-service calculations. In practice the fixed term matters less than many employees assume: either party may still terminate early for a legitimate reason by serving the notice period stated in the contract, and the law caps how long notice can run. You meet limited contracts at every MOHRE onboarding — the signed offer letter must match the contract filed with the ministry — and in almost every labour dispute, because the contract's term, notice clause, and stated basic salary drive gratuity, compensation, and ban-related arguments.

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عقد العمل محدد المدة هو اتفاق توظيف له تاريخ بداية ونهاية محددان، وأصبح النموذج المعتمد في القطاع الخاص بعد إصلاح قانون العمل الإماراتي النافذ في عام 2022، إذ أُلزمت العقود القديمة غير محددة المدة بالتحول إليه. يمكن تجديد العقد بالاتفاق، وتُحتسب فترات التجديد ضمن مدة الخدمة المتصلة لأغراض مكافأة نهاية الخدمة. ويجوز لأي من الطرفين إنهاء العقد قبل انتهاء مدته لسبب مشروع مع الالتزام بفترة الإشعار. تظهر أهمية هذا العقد في كل تعاقد عبر وزارة الموارد البشرية والتوطين وفي معظم النزاعات العمالية، لأن مدته وبند الإشعار والراتب الأساسي المذكور فيه تحدد المكافآت والتعويضات.

Plain-language summary for information only. Not legal advice. Consult a licensed UAE advocate for your specific case.

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