What happens to custody if the parents have different religions in the UAE?

Religion can be a relevant factor in UAE custody decisions, but the overriding principle under the UAE Personal Status Law remains the best interests of the child. In cases governed by the general Personal Status Law, the child's religious upbringing and welfare are considered, and the law contains provisions about custodians and the child's faith that the court applies to the specific family. For non-Muslim residents, the Civil Personal Status framework approaches custody using civil principles and may place less weight on religious difference, often favouring arrangements that keep both parents meaningfully involved. Which framework applies depends on the parents' religions, nationality, and whether they fall under or opt into the civil regime, so this is a key question to clarify early. Because mixed-religion custody cases are fact-sensitive and the applicable law materially changes the outcome, you should confirm the governing rules with the competent court rather than assuming. The matter is decided by the Personal Status Court. You can compare verified UAE family law professionals on LEXAI experienced in cross-faith family matters.