How do I file a labour complaint with MOHRE in the UAE step by step?

In the UAE, mainland labour disputes start with the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE), not the court. First, register a complaint through one of MOHRE's official channels: the MOHRE smart app, the website, the call centre, or a Tas-heel/typing centre. You provide your personal details, employer details, work permit or labour card number, and a summary of the dispute (for example unpaid wages or termination). MOHRE then opens an amicable-settlement file and assigns a legal advisor who contacts both sides to try to resolve it. If a settlement is reached, it is documented and binding. If the parties cannot agree within the period set by MOHRE, the case is referred to the competent labour court with an official referral memo summarising the claim. Keep copies of your contract, Emirates ID, salary records and any messages, because you will need them at both the MOHRE stage and in court. For complex or high-value claims, you can compare verified UAE legal professionals on LEXAI to get advice before filing. Confirm current procedures on the official MOHRE and UAE Government portals.