What is a Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB) under FIDIC and is it used in the UAE?

A Dispute Adjudication Board (DAB), called a Dispute Avoidance/Adjudication Board (DAAB) in newer FIDIC editions, is a panel of one or three neutral experts that the parties appoint to decide disputes quickly during the project. Under FIDIC, when a dispute arises a party can refer it to the DAB, which issues a binding decision within the timeframe the contract sets. The decision is binding and must be complied with immediately, but either party can express dissatisfaction and ultimately refer the dispute to arbitration if it is not finally resolved. The aim is to keep the project moving and avoid stockpiling disputes to the end. In the UAE, DAB clauses are used on larger FIDIC projects, though parties sometimes amend or delete them in the Particular Conditions, so check whether your contract actually constitutes a board and on what terms. Following the DAB step correctly can be a pre-condition to arbitration. Review your dispute clause carefully. A UAE construction-disputes specialist can advise on using or challenging the DAB process — compare verified professionals on LEXAI.